![]() ![]() In a healthy alignment it is mobile (moves slightly when pressed upon), center line, pain free, and continuous with the sacrum. To find your tailbone, just feel down your back, between the buttocks, until just above the opening of the anus. It’s shaped like a triangle, and attaches to the sacrum by ligaments that run front, back, and both sides. The coccyx, or tailbone, is the last piece of the spine. Once injured it can cause pain in sitting, pain with bowel movements, pelvic floor dysfunction, (such as pain with intercourse) or even cause reactions up the spine, all the way to the neck and head. It is a very short and effective operation performed under general anesthesia.Although it is a common site of injury, often taking the brunt of our many childhood and adult slip and falls, the tailbone is unfortunately an under-evaluated source of pain and dysfunction in both men and women. Considered only if all non-surgical treatments are tried for a long time to no avail. This injection can sometimes lead to total or long-term pain relief. Injection into the sacrum bone or sacrococcygeal joint can be performed.Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can help relieve the pain by reducing the inflammation in the coccyx.Bed rest can accelerate healing as it prevents the straining of the tailbone.Sitting for too long should be avoided.Bagel-shaped cushions may be therapeutic as they relieve the pressure on the tailbone while sitting.Ice pack or hot compress application: both can relieve the pain quickly but for a short period.The steps to be taken for medical treatment are listed below. Many people with tailbone pain can heal with medical treatment. In these conditions, it is necessary to consult a doctor and seek treatment. This way, it can severely impair the quality of life. Medical TreatmentĬoccydynia may become chronic and may last for more than 2 months in a very small group of patients. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) of the patient may reveal the condition of the coccyx, dislocations in the sacrococcygeal joint, fractures in the bones or tumoral events after the examination. The fact that the pain is over the tailbone is usually indicative of an easy diagnosis and the pain may increase by putting pressure on the bone during the examination. History of falling and traumas are questioned. ![]() ![]() The patient’s medical history is very important for diagnosis. In addition, bone growth at the lower end of the sacrum bone, diseases in joints where the bone is joined to the spine, inflammations of the joints, infections, and cancers in this area can also be the cause of coccydynia. This causes a painful inflammatory reaction and muscle spasms. In these activities, the tailbone may be crushed, broken or dislocated. The most common causes of coccydynia are falling and difficult exercises such as extreme cycling and rowing. Taking some precautions while doing sports activities such as horse riding, cycling, skiing, rowing and avoiding falls especially when walking on icy or rough roads can protect your tailbone. There is no clear way to prevent coccyx pain and to protect the tailbone, but risk factors can be reduced. This is thought to be due to the fact that obesity changes a person’s sitting position, thus the combination of both sitting in a bad position and excess weight resulting in more pressure to be exerted on the tailbone. Obesity is also known to cause tailbone pain. Another reason may be the damage inflicted on the sacrum bones of women during childbirth. ![]() Although the reason for this is not known, it is thought that women may be exposed to trauma more easily as the sacrum bones protrude slightly more towards the rear. It is approximately 5 times more common in women than in men. It is more common in women and overweight individuals. It may cause severe discomfort while sitting or leaning on one's back. This pain is usually caused by problems with the joint (sacrococcygeal joint) between the coccyx bone and the sacrum bone. These bones fuse together at around the age of 30.Ĭoccydynia is pain in the tailbone, i.e. The tailbone (Coccyx) is composed of 3-5 small bones jointed to the lower end of the sacrum bone at the bottom of the spine. ![]()
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